Overtaking

Before overtaking, fall back a little from the vehicle in front to get a wider field of vision. Turn on your right indicator, check the rear-view mirror to ensure no vehicle is overtaking you, and check your blindspot before accelerating into the overtaking lane.

Activate your left indicator light and ease back into the left lane when it is safe.

Stopping

Rest stops can be found every 80km to 100km. If you have to make an emergency stop, head for the breakdown lane and switch on your hazard lights.

Pre-trip preparations

The Automobile Association of Singapore (AAS) has a service which checks everything, from your vehicle's brakes and belts to suspension and tyres. It takes 30 to 45 minutes and costs $40 for members and $60 for non-members. Contact AAS on 6333-8811.

Breakdowns

Head to the extreme left of the road or the nearest rest area if possible. Switch off the ignition, turn on the hazard lights, place reflective hazard triangles at least 30m behind the car and open the bonnet and boot to make the vehicle more visible to other motorists.

Call the Plusline toll free number (1800-88-0000) or contact them from emergency phones placed at 2km intervals along the expressway for a free help service.

Automobile Association members can call AA Malaysia (1800-88-0808) which will send help to get your vehicle to the nearest workshop.

Be careful who you hand your car over to as there are also private tow trucks that ply the highway, looking for business.

Accidents

If you meet with an accident involving injury, call the police (999) and an ambulance (994). A police report should be made within 24 hours. Keep a copy of the report. Note details of the scene.

Names, identity card numbers and addresses of witnesses should be noted and if you have a camera, take pictures of the vehicles and debris, if any.

It is best to file a police report on your return to Singapore and notify your insurance company as soon as possible.

Night driving

Reduced visibility and drowsiness, combined with the effects of bright headlights from oncoming traffic, are common problems. Most parts of the expressway are unlit and you can see only as far as your headlights illuminate.

SOURCE: AAS

This article was first published in The Sunday Times on Apr 13, 2008.